About these Statistics

This page contains statistics about nurses who are currently registered with the College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) as of November 1, 2023

CNO registers nurses in two categories (Registered Nurse [RN] and Registered Practical Nurse [RPN]) and multiple classes, as shown in the following table:  

Registration Category  
 Class Registered Nurse (RN)  Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) 
General Y Y
Extended (NP) Y N
Temporary Y Y
Non-Practising Y Y

Registrants in the General and Extended Classes

The following graph shows the number of registrants holding registration in the General or Extended Class at the start of each month.

Although the number of registrants in the General and Extended Classes displays an overall upward trend, the numbers follow a cyclical pattern in line with CNO’s Annual Membership Renewal process.

Each year, the number of registrants peaks in December and then falls between January and March as some members choose not to renew their General or Extended Class registration and instead enter the Non-Practising Class, resign their membership or let their registration expire. After March, the number of registrants starts to grow as new nurses join the General and Extended Classes during the year. 

Chart 1 Registrants in the general and extended class

Registrants in general and extended classes year over year 

The following graph shows the number of registrants holding registration in the General or Extended Class at the start of each October for the previous five years, by the categories and classes of registration they hold. Dual registrants hold registrations in both the RN and RPN categories at the same time. Presenting registrant totals at the same time each year allows for year-over-year comparisons, while accounting for seasonal fluctuations. 

 

 Chart 2 for Registrants in general and extended classes year over year

The following table shows the number of registrants in the General and Extended Classes at the start of November 2023 and compares it to the same time in the previous year. 

 

Registrations Held November 2022 November 2023 Year-Over-Year Change
RN General only 116,599 121,926 5,327
RPN General only 60,702 60,916 214
RN Extended (NP) only 4,694 5,051 357
Dual RN RPN 2,882 3,706 824
Total 184,877 191,599 6,722

Current NP Specialties

Current Registrations in the Extended Class by Specialty as of November 1, 2023

All Registered Nurses in the Extended Class (NPs) have one or more specialty certificates. The following table shows the number of specialty certificates held by NPs as of November 1, 2023.

 

NP Specialties Number of Registrants
Primary Health Care only 3,969
Adult only 775
Paediatrics only 282
Multiple Specialties 26
Total RN Extended (NP) Registrants 5,052

Registrants in the Temporary Class

The following graph shows the number of registrants holding registration in the Temporary Class at the start of each month.

The numbers vary greatly throughout the year. They typically peak in July as graduates from Ontario nursing programs register in the Temporary Class while preparing to write the registration exam and complete their General Class application. The spike in 2021 reflects the nurses who applied for the Emergency Assignment Class (EAC), which was activated to support health human resource needs, but were redirected toward the Temporary Class because registration was valid for six months instead of 60 days.

In late 2022, regulation changes to the Temporary Class went into effect to hasten the registration of international applicants. A description of the regulation changes and information on the number of new nurses who entered the system since the regulation changes went into effect can be seen on our Applicant Statistics webpage. 

 

See image graph Registrants in the Temporary Class

Registrants in Temporary Class year over year

The following graph shows the number of registrants holding registration in the Temporary Class at the start of each November for the previous five years, by the categories and classes of registration they hold. Presenting registrant totals at the same time each year allows for year-over-year comparisons, while accounting for seasonal fluctuations. 

 

See Registrants in Temporary Class Year Over Year

The following table shows the number of registrants in the Temporary Class at the start of November 2023 and compares it to the same time in the previous year. 

 

Registrations Held November 2022 November 2023 Year-Over-Year Change
RN Temporary 195 602 407
RPN Temporary

317

758 441
RN Temporary and RPN General 34 109 75
RN General and RPN Temporary 0 13 13
Dual RN RPN Temporary 0 2 2
Total 546 1,484 938

Registrants in the non-practising class

The following graph shows the number of registrants holding registration in the Non-Practising Class at the start of each month. 

Although the number of registrants in the Non-Practising Class displays an overall upward trend, the numbers follow a cyclical pattern in line with CNO’s Annual Membership Renewal process. As a percentage, Non-Practising registrations make up around 8% of all registrations, as shown in our Registration Statistics Report 2022, and has remained relatively stable since 2018. 

Each year, the number of registrants in the Non-Practising Class spikes in January and February. This spike mainly consists of nurses who are not able to renew in the General or Extended classes, because they no longer meet the declaration of practice. These members must choose to enter the Non-Practising Class, resign their General or Extended class registration or let it expire.

The number of registrants in the Non-Practising Class falls in March, when nurses who do not wish to renew their Non-Practising registration either resign it or let it expire.

See image graph Registrants in the Non-practicing class

Registrants in Non-practising class year over year

The following graph shows the number of registrants holding registration in the Non-Practising Class at the start of each November for the previous five years, by the categories and classes of registration they hold. Dual Non-Practising registrants hold Non-Practising registrations in both the RN and RPN categories at the same time. Presenting registrant totals at the same time each year allows for year-over-year comparisons, while accounting for seasonal fluctuations.

See image graph Registrants in Non-practising class year over year

The following table shows the number of registrants in the Non-Practising Class at the start of November 2023 and compares it to the same time in the previous year. 

 

Registrations Held November 2022 November2023 Year-Over-Year Change
RN Non-Practising 10,817 11,281 464
RPN Non-Practising 3,613 3,753 140
Dual RN and RPN Non-Practising 28 22 -6
Total 14,458 15,056 598

New registrations in the General and Extended Classes

New Registrations represent the number of nurses who registered in a particular category and class of registration for the first time. They may already hold registration with CNO at the time of registration. A nurse registering for the first time as a dual RN/RPN registrant would be counted in the RN General and RPN General Classes.

New Registrations are divided into two types: New Registrants and Additional Registrations.

New Registrants are nurses who register with CNO for the first time in either the General or Extended Class, regardless of category. They represent new nurses to the system and can only be categorized as a new registrant once in their career. For example, a new graduate who registers with CNO for the first time as an RPN. For any subsequent registration they will not be considered a new registrant*

Additional Registrations are nurses who were already registered with CNO when they gained a new registration and either a) completed an additional registration in a new category, or b) moved from the General to the Extended class. They represent enhanced capacity to the system, but not new nurses. For example, an RPN that gains additional RN registration or an RN that becomes an NP. In both cases, because the nurse already held CNO registration, they are considered additional registrations as opposed to new registrants.

There is a small number of applicants every year who register as an RN and RPN on the same day. In these cases, if they have no previous CNO registration, their RN registration is categorized as a new registrant, while their RPN is considered the additional registration.

Adding New Registrants and Additional Registrations will give Total New Registrations.

For more data related to our applicants seeking registration, see our Applicant Statistics.

To learn more about our registration process, see our Registration Requirements.

The following tables show the number of new registrants and new registrations in each category and class for three date ranges:

  • The past 12 months from November 1, 2022 to October 31, 2023  
  • Year to date (YTD) from January 1, 2023 to October 31, 2023  
  • The previous month – October 2023

 

New Registrations by Type

Registration Type Past 12 Months YTD Previous Month
New Registrants 13,559 12,413 1,058
Additional Registrations  3,840 3,530  310
Total New Registrations

17,399

15,943 1,368

 

New Registrants by Category and Class 

Registration Category and Class Past 12 Months YTD Previous Month
RN General 8,076 7,488 622
RN Extended (NP) 42  37 2
RPN General 5,441 4,888 434
Total New Registrants 13,559 12,413 1,058

 

New Registrants by Location of Education 

Location of Education Past 12 Months YTD Previous Month
Ontario 7,512 6,844 595
Other Canadian Provinces and Territories

654

603 37
International 5,393 4,966 426
Total New Registrants 13,559 12,413 1,058

 

Additional Registrations by Category and Class

Registration Category and Class Past 12 Months YTD Previous Month
RN General 3,362 3,112 212
RN Extended (NP)

416

 359 97
RPN General 62 59 1
Total Additional Registrations
3,840

3,530

310

 

Additional Registrations by Location of Education

Location of Education Past 12 Months YTD Previous Month
Ontario 1,223 1,122 112
Other Canadian Provinces and Territories

91

84 14
International

2,526

2,324 184
Total Additional Registrations
3,840 3,530

310

 

*Please note the definition was modified in January, 2023. Previously, new registrants were defined as nurses who were not already registered in the General or Extended Class at the time a new registration is granted.